Mapping of Spider Plot Diagram in Intellectual Capital Measurement in Creative Industries
Keywords:
Creative industries, intellectual capital, human capital, relational capital, structural capitalAbstract
In the context of global competition, competition not only occurs in the world of industry and trade but also applies to creative businesses or more specifically creative industries which are industries that come from the utilization of individual skills, creativity, and talent in creating welfare and employment use. Problems in managing SMEs and creative industries that have not been resolved are intellectual capital issues. One approach used in the assessment and measurement of knowledge assets (intellectual property/assets) is Intellectual Capital which consists of 3 main elements, namely Human Capital, Structural Capital, and Relational Capital. Creative industries are industries that are unique and emphasize creativity, innovation, and utilization of individual talents need to get maximum management. The purpose of this study is to find a model, the appropriate components of intellectual capital, and to get a real picture of the rules of Human Capital; Structural Capital and Relational Capital for creative industries in East Java. The sample in this study is the owner/manager/ leader of 5 creative industry sub-sectors in 9 cities in East Java (Surabaya, Pasuruan, Probolinggo, Mojokerto, Batu, Malang, Kediri, Blitar, and Madiun) with a sample of 45 as respondents. The analysis technique used in this study is the Spider Plot Diagram. Based on the results of the survey and studies, the aspect of mapping of intellectual capital in 5 (five) creative industry sub-sectors in East Java shows that relational capital is more dominant followed by human capital, and the lowest is structural capital.
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