Improving Disaster Preparedness of Families: “Keluargasiaga” Application Development
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11594/nstp.2025.4761Keywords:
Disaster mitigation, Family readiness, Integrated technology, Resilient familiesAbstract
Indonesia, located in the Pacific Ring of Fire, is highly vulnerable to various natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, and volcanic eruptions. Despite significant efforts to mitigate risks, family preparedness in facing disasters remains inadequate, particularly in terms of access to relevant information and training. To address this gap, this study developed "Keluargasiaga," a web-based application designed to enhance family disaster preparedness through self-assessment and educational features. The application integrates two core components: (1) a self-assessment tool called KAGANA (Family Disaster Preparedness), which evaluates general family readiness, and (2) educational modules, including E-Ben (Disaster Awareness Education), E-PDB (Early Disaster Warning Education), E-PEDE (Self-Rescue Education), E-VAPER (Evacuation and First Aid Education), and KITANA (Disaster Preparedness Kit). These modules provide families with essential knowledge and skills to prepare for and respond to disasters effectively. The development of "Keluargasiaga" followed the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). After development, the application underwent functionality testing with 15 families around Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur. Feedback indicated that the platform was easy to use, visually appealing, and provided clear and understandable content. All participants rated the application highly in terms of user-friendliness, design, information quality, and overall satisfaction. By enabling families to assess their preparedness and engage in self-education, "Keluargasiaga" aims to empower households to create disaster-resilient environments. This application has the potential to contribute significantly to disaster risk reduction efforts in Indonesia and strengthen community resilience.
Downloads
References
Adesfiana, Z. N., Astuti, I., & Enawaty, E. (2022). Pengembangan Chatbot berbasis web menggunakan model ADDIE. Jurnal Khatulistiwa Informatika, 10(2), 147-152. https://doi.org/10.31294/jki.v10i2.14050
Ariyani, R., & Endiyono, E.-. (2020). Pengaruh pendidikan mitigasi bencana tanah longsor terhadap kesiapsiagaan masyarakat didesa melung kecamatan kedungbanteng kabupaten banyumas. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 5(2), 109–116. https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v5i2.4906
Ayuningtyas, D., Windiarti, S., Hadi, M. S., Fasrini, U. U., & Barinda, S. (2021). Disaster preparedness and mitigation in Indonesia: A narrative review. Iran J Public Health, 50(8), 1536-1546. https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v50i8.6799
Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana. (2021). Keluarga tangguh bencana: Modul teknis fasilitasi kegiatan desa/kelurahan tangguh bencana dan program pengembangan ketangguhan serupa. Jakarta: Direktorat Kesiapsiagaan Kedeputian Bidang Pencegahan Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana.
Biomi, A. A., Haryawan, I. G. A., Prihastini, K. A., Negara, N. L. G. M., Kusuma, M. A. P. N., & Sulistyawati, N. P. E. (2024). Mitigasi Bencana Alam Tanah Longsor Pada Nungnung Waterfall Desa Pelaga Kecamatan Petang Kabupaten Badung. I-Com: Indonesian Community https://doi.org/10.33379/icom.v4i1.4135
Bollettino, V., Alcayna-Stevens, T., Sharma, M., Dy, P., Pham, P., & Vinck, P. (2020). Public perception of climate change and disaster preparedness: Evidence from the Philippines. Climate Risk Management, 30, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2020.100250
Direja, A. H. S., & Herdiani, T. N. (2023). Pengembangan aplikasi berbasis android sebagai media kesiapsiagaan bencana gempa bumi dan tsunami. Digital Transformation Technology, 3(2), 724-734.
Hidayah, N. A. (2023). Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 tentang penanggulangan bencana di Samarinda. Actual Insight, 3(3), 84-91
Ihsan, M., Adi, M., Meysa, R., Nurfauzia, S., & Candra, T. (2023). Peran pendidikan mitigasi bencana untuk membangun kesiapsiagaan menghadapi ancaman bencana alam (Kelurahan Limusnunggal). Jurnal Jagaddhita, 1(2), 76-84. https://doi.org/10.58268/jagaddhita.v1i2.41
Khomariah, L., & Susilowati, L. (2024). Hubungan pengalaman bencana sebelumnya dengan mitigasi bencana banjir di Kelurahan Pucangsawit. Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 2(4), 746-756. https://jurnal.academiacenter.org/index.php/IJOH/article/view/57
Kourtit, K., Nijkamp, P.,& Banica, A. (2023). An analysis of natural disaster’ effects – A global comparative study of ‘Blessing in disguise’. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 88, 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seps.2023.101599
Lestari, T. Y., Rachman, R., & Syamsudin, A. S. P. (2020). Comparative analysis of disaster management between Indonesia and Japan from regulatory and institutional aspects. MATEC Web of Conference, 331, 1-7.
Mohadih. (2024). Evidence based policy dan kaitannya dengan mitigasi bencana gempa bumi di Indonesia. Journal of Civics and Education Studies, 11(1), 58-76. https://doi.org/10.32493/jurnalpkn.v11i1.41977
Monalia, I., & Noorratri, E. D. (2024). Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan Masyarakat tentang kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana gunung Meletus di Desa Jrakahselo Boyolali. IJOH: Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 2(4), 790-807
Nishiyama, M., & Glauberman, G. H. R. (2022). Disaster preparedness among foreign residents in a rural area of Japan: A qualitative pilot study. Health Emergency and Disaster Nursing, 9, 62-73. https:// doi.org/10.24298/hedn.2020-0013
Nisya, I. S., Wulansari, O. D. E., & Wartariyus, W. (2023). Rancang bangun game edukasi bencana alam menggunakan metode MDLC (Design and Build a Natural Disaster Educational Game Using the MDLC Method). Jurnal Ilmu dan Siber dan Teknologi Digital, 2(1), 23-44
Santos, G. D. C. (2021). 2020 Tropical cyclones in the Philippines: A review. Tropical Cyclone Research and Review, 10, 191-199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcrr.2021.09.003
Savitri, A. R., Julius, A. M., Sandi, A. W., Hakim, F. A., Widyaningrum, N., Sakti, S. K., & Widana, I. D. K. K. (2021). Pelajaran pada manajemen bencana di Jepang untuk tujuan Pembangunan berkelanjutan di Indonesia. NUSANTARA: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, 8(1), 142-157.
Setyowati, A. C., & Suryaningsih, M. (2018). Implementasi kebijakan penanggulangan bencana pada tahap tanggap darurat bencana tanah longsor di Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kabupaten Semarang. Journal of Public Policy and Management Review, 7(2), 1-16.
Sunarty, R., & Akmal, M. N. (2024). Implementasi undang-undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2007 dalam penanggulangan bencana di Indonesia. Serambi Konstruktivis, 6(2), 1-6.
Suparji, Nugroho, H. S. W., Sunarto, & Prayogi, A. S. (2024). Disaster preparedness culture in Japan and Indonesia: Cultural perspectives and practical implementation (a commentary). PAMJ One Health, 15(2), 1-17.
Suryajaya, E., & Suhendra, A. (2019). Analisis mitigasi bencana tanah longsor dan metode pengendaliannya (Studi kasus proyek jalan di Jambi). JMTS: Jurnal Mitra Teknik Sipil, 2(4), 177. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmts.v2i4.6189
Widiandari A. (2021). Penanaman edukasi mitigasi bencana pada Masyarakat Jepang. Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan, 5(1), 26-32
Yulianto, S., Apriyadi RK, Aprilyanto, Winugroho T, Ponangsera IS, Wilopo. (2021). Histori bencana dan penanggulangannya di Indonesia ditinjau dari perspektif keamanan nasional. PENDIPA: Journal of Science Education, 5(2), 180-187
Yustisia, N., Aprilatutini, T., & Palidam, T. P. (2024). Kesiapsiagaan keluarga dalam menghadapi bencana di Kelurahan Pasar Berkas Kota Bengkulu. Jurnal Mitra Raflesia, 16(2), 1-10. http://dx.doi.org/10.51712/mitraraflesia.v16i2.384
Downloads
Published
Conference Proceedings Volume
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Rika Yuliwulandari, Zulfan Febriawan, Eko Teguh Paripurno, Yohana Noradika Maharani, Awang Hendrianto Pratomo, Tedy Agung Cahyadi, Irma Seliana, Fauzi Imaduddin Adhim, I Made Andika Prakosa, Jordan Melias Kembaren, Hafiz T.A Khan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this proceedings agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this proceeding.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the proceedings published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this proceeding.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access).
